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2009 (3) TMI 745
Issues Involved: 1. Eligibility of the applicant for settlement under Section 127B of the Customs Act, 1962. 2. Mis-declaration of the year of manufacture and value of the imported vehicle. 3. Liability for differential duty, interest, fine, and penalty. 4. Request for immunity from fine, penalty, and prosecution.
Detailed Analysis:
1. Eligibility of the Applicant for Settlement: The applicant filed for settlement under Section 127B of the Customs Act, 1962, regarding the import of a Toyota Land Cruiser. The applicant claimed eligibility under sub-section (2) of Section 127B(2) of the Act, stating that more than 180 days had passed since the seizure without issuance of a Show Cause Notice (SCN). The Settlement Commission allowed the application to proceed, noting that the applicant had stepped into the shoes of the original importer, Shri Harchand Singh, and was thus covered by the term "any other person" in Section 127B(1).
2. Mis-declaration of the Year of Manufacture and Value: The SCN issued by the Additional Director General, DRI, Mumbai, indicated that the vehicle was imported under the Transfer of Residence (TR) scheme, with the year of manufacture mis-declared as 1998 instead of 2002. This mis-declaration aimed to suppress the actual value and claim higher depreciation, thereby evading customs duty. The applicant admitted the mis-declaration and agreed to pay the differential duty.
3. Liability for Differential Duty, Interest, Fine, and Penalty: The SCN proposed to: - Take the year of manufacture as November 2002. - Redetermine the vehicle's value using the residual method under Rule 8 of the Customs Valuation Rules, 1988, amounting to Rs. 14,74,430/-. - Demand differential duty of Rs. 15,19,833/- and interest under Section 28AB of the Act. - Confiscate the vehicle under Sections 111(m) and 111(o) of the Act. - Impose penalties under Sections 112(a), 112(b), and 114A of the Act. - Adjust amounts already paid by the applicant towards the differential duty, interest, and any fine or penalty imposed.
The applicant admitted the duty liability and interest, having already deposited Rs. 14,63,806/- and Rs. 3,91,540/- respectively. The Commission settled the customs duty at Rs. 15,19,833/-, directing the applicant to pay the balance amount of Rs. 56,027/- within 15 days. The interest liability was to be recalculated by the Revenue, with the applicant required to pay any balance interest within 15 days of notification.
4. Request for Immunity from Fine, Penalty, and Prosecution: The applicant requested immunity from fine, penalty, and prosecution, citing cooperation and full disclosure. The Commission noted that the applicant had abetted the offense by becoming a co-borrower and taking possession of the car, thereby circumventing the two-year no-sale condition. While the Commission was not inclined to grant total immunity, it decided to take a lenient view due to the applicant's cooperation and full disclosure.
The Commission imposed: - A redemption fine of Rs. 50,000/- in lieu of confiscation. - A penalty of Rs. 20,000/-. - Directed the applicant to present the car before DRI officers or pay the fine within 15 days. - Granted immunity from prosecution subject to the payment of all dues.
The Commission also noted that the order would be void if obtained by fraud or misrepresentation and clarified that the order applied only to the applicant, allowing the Revenue to take action against other noticees.
Conclusion: The Settlement Commission settled the case under Section 127C(5) of the Customs Act, 1962, with specific terms and conditions, including payment of customs duty, interest, fine, and penalty. The applicant was granted partial immunity from prosecution, with the order subject to conditions and potential voidance in case of fraud or misrepresentation. The decision was tailored to the applicant's cooperation and full disclosure, with the Revenue retaining the right to proceed against other involved parties.
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2009 (3) TMI 744
Issues: 1. Alleged duty evasion by M/s. CSM based on seized documents. 2. Validity of duty demand and penalty imposed on M/s. CSM. 3. Legal sustainability of the demand based solely on records of M/s. KTC.
Analysis: 1. The case involved an investigation into alleged duty evasion by M/s. CSM based on documents seized at M/s. KTC's premises, a broker for yarn sales. The investigation revealed discrepancies in the valuation of yarn by M/s. CSM, leading to a duty demand of Rs. 13,12,276/- for the year 1997-98. Statements from various individuals supported the claim of under-valuation by M/s. CSM.
2. The adjudicating authority confirmed the duty demand and imposed an equal penalty. However, the Commissioner (Appeals) set aside the order citing lack of sustainability due to reliance on third-party records. The Revenue appealed this decision, leading to a review by the Appellate Tribunal.
3. The Tribunal analyzed the evidence, particularly loose sheets seized from M/s. KTC, which allegedly indicated under-valuation by M/s. CSM. The Tribunal noted discrepancies in the quantity cleared and the lack of a proper calculation method for the differential duty demand. The absence of recorded statements from key individuals and inconsistencies in the seized documents raised doubts about the accuracy of the duty demand.
4. Further examination of documents revealed conflicting information on the actual sale price of yarn, with directors of M/s. CSM denying knowledge of the loose sheets. The Tribunal highlighted the lack of concrete evidence linking the alleged under-valuation to actual transactions. Discrepancies in the quantity cleared and inconsistencies in the seized records undermined the validity of the duty demand.
5. Ultimately, the Tribunal upheld the lower appellate authority's decision, deeming the demand legally unsustainable without additional corroborative evidence beyond the records of M/s. KTC. The lack of conclusive proof linking the alleged under-valuation to actual transactions led to the rejection of the Revenue's appeal. The order was pronounced on 3-3-2009, emphasizing the insufficiency of evidence to support the duty demand against M/s. CSM.
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2009 (3) TMI 743
Cenvat/Modvat - Documents for availing credit - Held that: - bill of entry is in the name of the appellant and that there is no dispute about the receipt or utilization of the input, substantive requirement of law has been fulfilled - Further, it cannot be said that bill of entry, the document which has been prescribed cannot be certified by the Customs officer in case the importer’s copy is lost for any reason. In fact, Revenue should have verified the fact whether the inputs have been received or not to ensure that there is no misuse of bill of entry and Cenvat credit. In the absence of any such investigation or verification, the appellant is eligible for the credit - appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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2009 (3) TMI 742
Issues involved: The issues involved in the judgment are related to the refund claim filed by the appellants after depositing amounts towards wrongly availed drawbacks without any show cause notice being issued for recovery, and the subsequent appeal by Revenue challenging the refund claim.
Summary:
Issue 1: Refund claim and absence of show cause notice The appellant, a textile manufacturer, deposited amounts without any show cause notice for wrongly availed drawbacks. The original adjudicating authority sanctioned the refund, but the Commissioner (Appeals) allowed Revenue's appeal. The advocate cited a similar case before the Hon'ble High Court of Gujarat and this Tribunal. The Hon'ble High Court directed the department to sanction the refund, which was agreed upon by the Revenue.
Issue 2: Waiver of pre-deposit under Section 35F The Tribunal considered the submissions and noted the absence of any show cause notice for six years. The Tribunal referred to a decision of the Hon'ble High Court of Gujarat in a similar case, emphasizing the lapse on the part of the Revenue. The Tribunal waived the requirement of pre-deposit under Section 35F and disposed off the appeal in favor of the appellant, setting aside the orders of the Commissioner (Appeals) for both appellants.
This judgment highlights the importance of following due process in recovery matters and the significance of legal precedents in similar cases.
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2009 (3) TMI 741
Issues: - Allegation of clandestine manufacture and clearances - Excess clearances and evasion based on statements - Clubbing of clearances between entities - Admissibility of evidence and legal objections
Analysis: 1. Allegation of Clandestine Manufacture and Clearances: The case involved appeals by the Revenue against findings of clandestine manufacture and clearances. The original authority imposed penalties and demands on the concerned parties under various sections of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The Commissioner (Appeals) found that the evidence of clandestine clearances was not adequately supported by factors such as raw material consumption and production capacity. The Commissioner highlighted discrepancies in the investigation and the reliance on statements alone to establish the alleged evasion.
2. Excess Clearances and Evasion Based on Statements: The Commissioner (Appeals) emphasized the importance of concrete evidence to prove excess clearances and evasion. He noted that the original authority had overlooked crucial evidence related to dummy invoices issued by the entities involved. By analyzing power consumption and production capacity, the Commissioner determined that the charge of illicit manufacture and clandestine clearances was not substantiated except for a specific year where clearances exceeded the exemption limit.
3. Clubbing of Clearances Between Entities: The clubbing of clearances between SGRM and A.G. Company was a contentious issue. While the Commissioner upheld the clubbing for a particular year where clearances exceeded the exemption limit, he modified the demand and penalties based on the available evidence. The judgment highlighted the necessity of following due process and issuing proper notices before clubbing clearances of different entities.
4. Admissibility of Evidence and Legal Objections: The judgment addressed the admissibility of evidence, emphasizing the requirement for substantial proof in cases of alleged evasion. The Tribunal scrutinized the proceedings and found that the demand and penalties imposed on SGRM and individuals were not sustainable due to procedural lapses, specifically the lack of Show Cause Notice to A.G. Company before clubbing its clearances with SGRM. Citing relevant case law, the Tribunal allowed the cross-objections filed by the respondents and rejected the appeals filed by the Revenue.
In conclusion, the judgment by the Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, Chennai delved into the intricacies of proving clandestine manufacture and clearances, the importance of concrete evidence in tax evasion cases, the implications of clubbing clearances between entities, and the significance of following proper legal procedures in adjudication processes. The decision provided a detailed analysis of the issues raised, ultimately upholding the cross-objections and rejecting the appeals filed by the Revenue.
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2009 (3) TMI 740
Issues: 1. Challenge against pre-deposit of duty and penalty amounts.
Analysis: The case involved a challenge against the pre-deposit of duty and penalty amounts. The applicant had cleared goods for home consumption but failed to pay the duty as required by Rule 8 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002. However, the goods cleared under the invoices in question were returned to the factory before the duty payment deadline. The Tribunal noted that the Rules mandated duty payment by the 5th of the succeeding month, but since the goods had been returned to the factory, there should be no duty liability. Additionally, even if there was a duty liability, the applicant could avail credit under Rule 16 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002. The Tribunal found that the applicants had established a prima facie case for the waiver of pre-deposit of the amounts.
The Tribunal, after hearing both sides and examining the records, allowed the application for waiver of the pre-deposit of the duty and penalty amounts. It ordered the recovery to be stayed until the appeal was disposed of, prohibiting the Revenue from taking any coercive measures for recovery during this period. Importantly, the stay order was to remain in force even after the lapse of 180 days. The judgment emphasized that the appellant was entitled to credit under the relevant rules and that no duty liability existed due to the return of the goods to the factory before the payment deadline. The decision aimed to ensure fairness and prevent undue financial burden on the appellant during the appeal process.
In conclusion, the Tribunal granted relief to the appellant by allowing the waiver of pre-deposit of duty and penalty amounts, emphasizing the provisions of the Central Excise Rules, 2002 regarding duty payment and credit availment. The judgment sought to uphold the principles of justice and fairness by staying the recovery process and preventing coercive measures by the Revenue until the appeal was finally decided, even beyond the initial 180-day period.
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2009 (3) TMI 739
Refund of education cess - Area based exemption - N/N. 32/99-C.E. - whether the appellants are entitled for refund of education cess which was levied by Finance Act, 2004 under the provisions of Notification No. 32/99-C.E? - Held that: - the provisions of Notification No. 40/01-C.E. and 19/04-C.E. are not parallel to the provisions of the N/N. 32/99-C.E. which is in dispute in the present case. The N/N. 32/99-C.E. provides refund of basic excise duty or additional duty of excise which has been paid from the PLA whereas the N/N. 40/01-C.E. and 19/04-C.E. provide rebate in respect of the whole of duty paid in respect of the exported goods.
Excise duty can always be calculated even if it is not collected on notional basis and education cess can be calculated as per provisions of Finance Act, 2004.
Appeal dismissed - decided against appellant.
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2009 (3) TMI 738
Issues: 1. Excess cenvat credit taken by the appellant. 2. Demand of interest on the excess credit. 3. Rejection of refund claim. 4. Legal position regarding the demand of interest. 5. Applicability of relevant case laws. 6. Appropriation of amount paid by the appellant. 7. Determination of demand before charging interest.
Analysis: 1. The appellant inadvertently took excess cenvat credit, which was pointed out by the department during scrutiny of monthly returns. The issue revolved around the excess credit of CVD and Education Cess, with discrepancies in the amounts claimed by the department and the appellant.
2. The demand of interest on the excess credit was contested by the appellant, arguing that the lower authorities failed to distinguish between duty and interest on delayed payment. The appellant had already reversed the excess credit and maintained a credit balance, indicating no financial gain from the wrongful credit.
3. The rejection of the refund claim by the Original Authority and subsequent affirmation by the Commissioner (A) added to the appellant's grievances, leading to the appeal against the Order-in-Appeal No. 224/2007 dated 8-10-2007.
4. The legal position regarding the demand of interest was a crucial point of contention. The appellant argued that interest should not be imposed if the amount is paid before the issuance of a notice, citing relevant case laws and emphasizing the need for a determination of demand under Section 11A before charging interest.
5. The appellant relied on various decisions, including the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court's ruling in CCE v. Gupta Steel, to support their case. They highlighted the misapplication of relevant laws and the failure of the lower authorities to consider important legal precedents.
6. The appropriation of the amount paid by the appellant was challenged as being against legal principles, emphasizing the need for proper consideration of refund claims and adherence to established legal norms.
7. The judgment ultimately favored the appellant, with the Tribunal ruling in their favor due to the lack of a formal determination of demand under Section 11A before charging interest. Citing previous decisions and legal principles, the Tribunal allowed the appeals, providing consequential relief to the appellant.
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2009 (3) TMI 737
Issues: 1. Power of remand by the Commissioner (Appeals) under amended provisions of Section 35A of the Central Excise Act. 2. Assessment of goods involving a valuation dispute and duty implications.
Analysis: 1. The appeal challenged an order of remand passed by the lower appellate authority, where the original authority confirmed a demand of differential duty against the assessee by including notional interest on advances in the assessable value of goods. The ld. Counsel for the assessee contended that the Commissioner (Appeals) had no power of remand under the amended provisions of Section 35A, citing relevant case laws and tribunal decisions. The Tribunal noted that the amended provisions withdrew the power of remand from the Commissioner (Appeals) and required the case to be decided on merits. Consequently, the impugned order was set aside, and the appeal was allowed by way of remand with a direction to the Commissioner (Appeals) to pass a speaking order on the valuation issue after giving the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
2. The Tribunal emphasized that the Commissioner (Appeals) should exercise the powers of the adjudicating authority instead of remanding the case, especially in a valuation dispute concerning the assessment of goods to duty. Referring to the Hon'ble Supreme Court's decision, the Tribunal highlighted the importance of establishing a nexus between the advance received by the assessee and the price of the goods. The Tribunal concluded that the impugned order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) could not be sustained, and directed a fresh order to be passed on the valuation issue on merits, ensuring due process for the assessee.
This comprehensive analysis of the legal judgment highlights the issues regarding the power of remand by the Commissioner (Appeals) under the amended provisions of Section 35A and the assessment of goods involving a valuation dispute and duty implications. The Tribunal's decision focused on the need for the Commissioner (Appeals) to decide cases on merits rather than remanding them, especially in valuation disputes, emphasizing the establishment of a nexus between financial transactions and goods' prices.
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2009 (3) TMI 736
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, Bangalore allowed applications for condonation of delay in filing appeals due to inaction of Counsel. Stay applications in all appeals set for hearing on 21st April, 2009. (2009 (3) TMI 736 - CESTAT, BANGALORE)
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2009 (3) TMI 735
Issues: 1. Suspension of Custom House Agent (CHA) Licence for non-compliance with regulations. 2. Delay in issuing show-cause notice and conducting inquiry.
Issue 1: Suspension of CHA Licence for non-compliance with regulations: The judgment pertains to an appeal filed by a Custom House Agent against the suspension of their CHA Licence. The CHA allowed their licence to be used for export consignments in violation of CHA Licensing Regulations 2004. The consignments, purported to be expensive pharmaceutical products, were found to contain soap stone powder upon physical examination by Customs authorities. A statement by an employee implicated the CHA, who later confessed to allowing the licence to be misused. The Commissioner of Customs ordered the suspension of the licence under Regulation 20(2) of the CHALR 2004, indicating an inquiry under Regulation 22. The CHA argued that the delay in suspension, occurring 1 1/2 years after the confession, suggested no urgency. The tribunal noted the seriousness of the CHA's actions in enabling exporters to defraud the Revenue, emphasizing the need for timely resolution in the interest of justice.
Issue 2: Delay in issuing show-cause notice and conducting inquiry: The tribunal considered the delay in issuing a show-cause notice to the CHA, despite three months passing since the licence suspension. It was observed that the suspension order, contemplating an inquiry, lacked promptness and certainty. The tribunal stressed the necessity of initiating the inquiry promptly by issuing the show-cause notice under Regulation 22, as indefinite contemplation was deemed unacceptable. Consequently, the tribunal decided to expedite the appeal process, allowing the application and scheduling the appeal for a specific date to ensure a swift resolution. The judgment underscores the importance of timely and decisive actions in matters concerning regulatory compliance and enforcement within the customs framework.
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2009 (3) TMI 734
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, New Delhi dismissed appeals by M/s. WWS Skyshop Pvt. Ltd. and Shri Manish Singhal as they did not challenge the penalty imposed by the original authority before the Commissioner (Appeals). The appeals were not maintainable. Citation: 2009 (3) TMI 734 - CESTAT, New Delhi.
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2009 (3) TMI 733
Issues involved: Determination of excess amount collected in the guise of CVD from customers compared to what was paid to the department during importation of Naptha, and the applicability of Section 28B of the Customs Act, 1962.
Details of the Judgment:
Issue 1: Excess Collection of CVD The appellant argued that they did not collect excess duty from customers, citing that the invoices showed the duty element under the heading Customs Duty/Excise Duty, which included various Customs duties and not just CVD. They referred to previous decisions where relief was granted based on similar grounds. However, the Revenue contended that the appellants indeed collected excess CVD by not correlating the actual CVD paid at the time of importation with the assessable value of the Naptha sold to customers. The Revenue highlighted discrepancies in the billing procedure followed by the appellant compared to the correct practice at another terminal. The Tribunal analyzed the arguments and previous decisions, concluding that the appellant's claim of collecting only total Customs duty and not just CVD was not accepted due to the methodology adopted by the appellant.
Issue 2: Compliance with Section 28B of Customs Act The Tribunal reviewed various decisions cited by the appellant, noting that they did not support the appellant's case as excess duty collected was not credited to the Oil Pool Account as required. The Tribunal emphasized that the appellant's case did not align with the provisions of Section 28B of the Customs Act. The appellant's reliance on previous cases where demands were dropped due to crediting excess duty to the Oil Pool Account was deemed irrelevant in this context.
Conclusion: The Tribunal found discrepancies in the appellant's collection of Customs duty, indicating a short recovery of duty in certain instances. The lack of detailed data on duty recovery tanker-wise raised uncertainties about the appellant's intention to collect only CVD. The matter was remanded to the original adjudicating authority for further examination, including verification of data and reconsideration of the duty demand for the subsequent period. The appellants were granted an opportunity to present their case during the fresh proceedings.
Final Decision: The case was remanded to the original adjudicating authority for a fresh decision in light of the Tribunal's observations, with the appellants given the chance to present their case again.
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2009 (3) TMI 732
Photocopier - Used photocopier - Restricted goods - Held that: - The declared value has been rejected on a reasonable doubt that the value was very low compared to the value given by the local Chartered Engineer. The contemporaneous price made available by the Directorate of Valuation has been adopted. There is no evidence that the importers paid any money in excess to the supplier or to the effect that they had purposely misdeclared the value of the goods in order to evade payment of duty. The Revenue has not established any of the circumstances contemplated in Rule 4(2) of the Customs Valuation (Determination of Price of Imported Goods) Rules, 1988 so as to reject the transaction value - we set aside the enhancement of the value of the goods imported as not sustainable - appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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2009 (3) TMI 731
Issues: Delay in filing appeal, condonation of delay, pre-deposit for stay of penalty.
Analysis: 1. Delay in filing appeal: The appellant faced a delay of 1242 days in filing the appeal due to not receiving a copy of the order from the authorities. The appellant approached the Tribunal on multiple occasions for the order copy, but it was not provided. The delay was attributed to ignorance of the appeal filing process.
2. Condonation of delay: The appellant's counsel requested condonation of the delay, emphasizing the appellant's ignorance of the process and the potential grave consequences if the appeal was dismissed. The learned DR acknowledged the factual position of the delay. The Tribunal considered the appellant's history of suffering since 22-8-05 and previous instances of appeal dismissal due to procedural errors.
3. Pre-deposit for stay of penalty: The appellant's counsel argued for a stay on the penalty of Rs. 3 lakhs imposed, but was unable to provide substantial reasons for leniency. The Tribunal, considering the appellant's confiscation of goods, directed the appellant to make a pre-deposit of Rs. 2 lakhs within a specified timeframe to stay the realization of the balance demand. The Tribunal's decision aimed to balance the interests of both parties while upholding the majesty of the law.
In conclusion, the Tribunal admitted the appeal, condoning the delay of 1242 days, based on the appellant's history of seeking remedy against the adjudication order. The Tribunal directed the appellant to make a pre-deposit to stay the penalty, considering the confiscation suffered by the appellant. The judgment highlighted the importance of procedural diligence while also ensuring fairness and justice in the legal process.
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2009 (3) TMI 730
Stay/Dispensation of pre-deposit - Undervaluation.
The applications for stay are partly allowed to the extent of reduction of 70% of penalty. Apart from the requirement to deposit the entire amount of duty demanded under the impugned order, the appellant need to deposit penalty upto 30% only within eight weeks.
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2009 (3) TMI 729
Issues involved: Determination of related person status for valuation of goods manufactured on job work basis u/s Section 4 of Central Excise Act, 1944.
Summary: 1. The appellants, engaged in processing fabrics on job work basis, appealed against the decision that M/s. Mohanlal Mahavirchand, one of their principals, is not a related person. Appellants claimed related status based on shared interests and cited legal precedents. The Commissioner (Appeals) and D.R. argued for valuation based on Supreme Court decision in Ujagar Prints Ltd. 2. The Tribunal considered the peculiar case where appellants claimed related status for valuation purposes. The Commissioner's analysis of related person status under Section 4 was upheld, emphasizing the need for mutual interest and control for entities to be considered related persons. 3. The Tribunal referred to Central Excise Valuation Rules, 2000, regarding determination of related persons and valuation of goods sold through inter-connected undertakings. Lack of evidence showing mutual interest between appellants and M/s. Mohanlal Mahavirchand led to rejection of related person status and appeal dismissal.
Separate Judgement: No separate judgement delivered.
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2009 (3) TMI 728
The judgment involves a dispute over the classification of HDPE products. The Tribunal directs the appellant to make a predeposit of Rs. 1,00,000 towards duty within 8 weeks, with the balance amount waived pending appeal. Non-compliance will result in vacation of stay and dismissal of the appeal. Compliance deadline is set for 4-6-2009.
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2009 (3) TMI 727
Issues: Levy of fitting and installation charges in a contract for manufacture, supply, and installation of Air Brake equipment for non-AC coaches.
Analysis: The appellant received a contract from the Railways for the manufacture, supply, and installation of Air Brake equipment for non-AC coaches. The contract price was clearly outlined, with the main equipment priced at Rs. 48,450 per set and pipe fittings at Rs. 17,500 per set. The appellant had subcontractors for the installation work. The Revenue contended that subcontracting does not absolve the appellant from liability under the contract. However, the Tribunal observed that the contract specifically divided the price into two parts, indicating that the duty liability should not be on the fitting portion value. The Revenue argued that both obligations, supply, and service, are essential elements of the contract value. After hearing both sides, the Tribunal found that the contract could be divisible, and therefore, directed a stay on the demand realization pending the appeal's disposal.
In conclusion, the judgment addressed the dispute regarding the levy of fitting and installation charges in a contract for Air Brake equipment. The Tribunal considered the breakdown of the contract price, the subcontracting arrangement, and the essential elements of the contract value. By recognizing the divisibility of the contract, the Tribunal granted a stay on the demand realization until the appeal is resolved.
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2009 (3) TMI 726
Issues: Claim of abatement for closure of furnace on Saturdays/Sundays and holidays sent through telegram.
Analysis: The case involved the appellants engaged in manufacturing Non-Alloy Steel Ingots under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985, disputing the claim of abatement during 1998-1999 and 1999-2000 under the Compounded Levy Scheme. The dispute arose as the Original Authority denied abatement for 8 days when intimation was sent through telegram on Saturdays/Sundays and holidays. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the denial, leading to the appeal.
The appellant's advocate argued that they followed the procedure of sending telegram on holidays and filing written claims on the next working day, citing a Trade Notice and a High Court case supporting their stance. On the other hand, the Departmental Representative contended that the rule required written intimation, not telegram, for furnace closure.
Upon review, the Tribunal found that the appellants had indeed sent telegrams for furnace closure on Saturdays/Sundays and holidays, followed by written intimation on the next working day. Referring to a Trade Notice and a previous Tribunal case, the Tribunal noted that prior information through telegram was acceptable in cases of holiday closures. The High Court's decision further supported this interpretation. As the Department had allowed abatement from the next working day, the claim for abatement on Saturdays/Sundays and holidays sent via telegram was deemed valid. Consequently, the impugned order was set aside, and the appeal was allowed with consequential relief.
In conclusion, the Tribunal's decision emphasized the acceptance of telegrams for intimation of furnace closure on holidays, aligning with established precedents and clarifications provided by relevant authorities. The case highlighted the importance of following procedural requirements while also acknowledging practical considerations in industrial operations.
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