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Issues involved: Cross appeals regarding addition of unexplained cash credit.
Summary: 1. The assessee, a manufacturing company, filed its return showing a net loss. During scrutiny, the AO found discrepancies in share applications and directed the assessee to prove the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the applicants. Some applicants were not found, leading to the addition of unexplained cash credit. The Tribunal set aside the orders and remanded the issue to the AO. 2. In the subsequent proceedings, some applicants appeared before the AO, but the AO still disbelieved the assessee's contentions and confirmed the addition. The CIT(A) deleted the additions for 13 persons produced before the AO but confirmed for 9 absent persons due to failure in proving their identity. 3. The assessee contended that it had provided evidence and addresses of the absent persons, and the AO did not issue summons despite requests. The counsel cited legal precedents stating the assessee's obligation to prove identity and genuineness, not to produce all applicants. The CIT(A) deleted the additions for the produced persons but confirmed for the absent ones due to failure in proving identity. 4. The Tribunal noted the inadequacy of the AO's inquiry in the original assessment and the failure to explore options to procure the absent applicants. It upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to delete the addition, citing legal precedents and the assessee's fulfillment of the onus under section 68 of the Income Tax Act. 5. Consequently, the appeal of the assessee was allowed, and the addition was deleted, while the revenue's appeal was dismissed.
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