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2018 (3) TMI 1966 - NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBALMaintainability of application - Initiation of CIRP - petition filed by Corporate Debtor u/s 10 of IBC - financial Creditor - Non-performing asset - existence of debt and dispute - HELD THAT:- As per the ‘Preamble’ a practical motive is intended behind the incorporation of this Code. The I&B Code, 2016 was enacted to consolidate and amend the laws relating to reorganization and Insolvency Resolution of Corporate persons, that too in a time bound manner, for maximization of value of assets of a Corporate Debtor. The purpose of CIRP is to promote entrepreneurship, side by side to balance the interest of all stakeholders. A Petition either filed under section 7, under section 9 or under section 10 is to be Admitted to achieve the said goal also to consider the objectives enshrined in the Preamble and the purpose for which this Code came into operation. Although on the face of such a Petition it appears strange that why a Corporate Body itself is taking step to be declared Insolvent by moving an Application under section 10; but the answer is obvious that sometimes it becomes impossible to run the business due to pressing demand of recovery by the Creditors. It is to be made clear at this moment itself that Section 10 be not used or considered as a scapegoat for the defaulters, or that an exist route be made possible under the guise of Bankruptcy. The procedure of Section 10 is to be applied to facilitate the restructuring of the Stressed Assets as well as to reorganize the finances of a defaulted Company. Considering the voluminous evidences annexed along with the Application and in the light of the provisions of Section 10 of the Code, it is held that the conditions as prescribed under section 10 of The Code have duly been fulfilled. Since this is a Petition of “Corporate Debtor”, therefore, the Insolvency Process shall commence as prescribed under Section 10 of IBC 2016. On one hand the existence of Financial Debt as well as Operational Debt is proved, on the other hand the occurrence of “default” is also established. The Corporate Debtor had failed to pay the amounts due and also failed to adhere to or comply with the other terms of Facility agreements. The Financial Debts have been classified as “Non-Performing Asset” in the books of the Financial Creditor. The Petition under consideration therefore deserves “Admission”. Petition admitted - Moratorium declared.
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