✅ COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST: Storage of Chemicals in Warehouses / Godowns (India).
📘 I. Central Government Approvals
Sl. No.
|
Compliance
|
Authority
|
Applicable Law
|
Status
|
1
|
PESO License (if storing flammable/explosive chemicals)
|
PESO
|
Petroleum Act, Explosives Act
|
☐
|
2
|
Hazardous Chemical Registration
|
MoEFCC / SPCB
|
MSIHC Rules, 1989
|
☐
|
3
|
On-site Emergency Plan
|
SPCB
|
Chemical Accidents Rules, 1996
|
☐
|
4
|
Environmental Clearance (if applicable)
|
MoEFCC
|
EPA, 1986
|
☐
|
5
|
Factory License (if process qualifies as "factory")
|
DISH / Labour Dept.
|
Factories Act, 1948
|
☐
|
📗 II. State Pollution Control Requirements
Sl. No.
|
Compliance
|
Authority
|
Applicable Law
|
Status
|
6
|
Consent to Establish (CTE)
|
SPCB
|
Water & Air Acts
|
☐
|
7
|
Consent to Operate (CTO)
|
SPCB
|
Water & Air Acts
|
☐
|
8
|
Hazardous Waste Authorization (if applicable)
|
SPCB
|
HWM Rules, 2016
|
☐
|
📙 III. Fire and Safety Approvals
Sl. No.
|
Compliance
|
Authority
|
Applicable Law
|
Status
|
9
|
Fire Safety NOC
|
State Fire Dept.
|
Local Fire Safety Rules
|
☐
|
10
|
Installation of Fire-Fighting Equipment
|
Internal / Consultant
|
National Building Code
|
☐
|
📒 IV. Municipal and Local Approvals
Sl. No.
|
Compliance
|
Authority
|
Applicable Law
|
Status
|
11
|
Trade License / Godown Registration
|
Local Municipal Body
|
Shops & Establishments Act
|
☐
|
12
|
Building Plan Approval
|
Local Town Planning Authority
|
Municipal Bylaws
|
☐
|
13
|
Occupancy Certificate
|
Local Body
|
Municipal Laws
|
☐
|
14
|
Property Tax Registration
|
Local Body
|
Municipal Finance Rules
|
☐
|
📕 V. GST and Taxation Requirements
Sl. No.
|
Compliance
|
Authority
|
Applicable Law
|
Status
|
15
|
GST Registration
|
CBIC / GST Dept.
|
CGST/SGST Act
|
☐
|
16
|
Use of correct SAC/HSN Code (e.g., SAC 9985)
|
GST Portal
|
GST Act
|
☐
|
17
|
Proper GST Invoicing & E-Way Bill Generation
|
Internal / CA
|
GST Rules
|
☐
|
18
|
Input Tax Credit (ITC) Documentation
|
Internal / Auditor
|
GST Act
|
☐
|
📓 VI. Safety and Operational Requirements
Sl. No.
|
Compliance
|
Responsibility
|
Notes
|
Status
|
19
|
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
|
Safety Officer
|
For all stored chemicals
|
☐
|
20
|
Staff Training & PPE Usage
|
HR / Safety
|
First-aid, evacuation
|
☐
|
21
|
Mock Drills and Emergency Response Plan
|
Safety Officer
|
Periodic drills mandatory
|
☐
|
22
|
Segregation and Labelling of Chemicals
|
Operations
|
As per hazard class
|
☐
|
23
|
Spill Control and Waste Disposal SOP
|
Environment / Safety
|
As per SPCB norms
|
☐
|
📝 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE (SOP)
Title: Storage and Handling of Chemicals in Warehouse / Godown
1. Objective:
To define the standard procedure for the safe and compliant storage of chemicals in warehouse premises in accordance with statutory and environmental regulations.
2. Scope:
Applies to all warehouses or godowns operated by the company where chemicals are stored—hazardous or non-hazardous.
3. Responsibilities:
Role
|
Responsibility
|
Warehouse Manager
|
Ensure day-to-day compliance and safety
|
Safety Officer
|
Oversee emergency protocols, PPE usage, MSDS
|
Legal/Compliance Team
|
Obtain and renew regulatory permissions
|
Accounts/Tax Team
|
Ensure GST compliance
|
HR/Training Coordinator
|
Conduct safety drills and training
|
4. Procedure:
4.1 Regulatory Permissions
- Obtain PESO, Fire, SPCB, and municipal approvals before operations.
- Maintain a compliance register with all NOCs and license renewal dates.
4.2 Chemical Storage Protocol
- Store chemicals in designated, labelled areas as per hazard classification.
- Follow segregation rules—flammables, corrosives, oxidizers, etc., must be stored separately.
- Use proper secondary containment (drip trays, bunds).
4.3 Safety Measures
- Equip site with fire extinguishers, sprinklers, and smoke detectors.
- Conduct quarterly mock drills and annual safety audits.
- Maintain first-aid kits, PPE stock, and emergency contact lists.
4.4 Documentation
- Maintain updated Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for all products.
- Keep logbooks for incoming/outgoing chemical stock.
4.5 GST Compliance
- Charge and remit GST on warehousing services (SAC 9985), if applicable.
- Generate e-way bills for inter/intra-state movement of goods.
- Maintain all input tax invoices and ensure timely filing of GST returns.
5. Records to Maintain:
- Approvals & NOCs (Fire, Pollution, PESO)
- Chemical Inventory Register
- MSDS Files
- Emergency Drill Reports
- Staff Training Logs
- GST invoices & filings
6. Review & Audit:
- Internal audits must be conducted bi-annually.
- Regulatory compliance audit to be done annually by a qualified consultant.
7. Revision History:
Version
|
Date
|
Description
|
Approved By
|
1.0
|
[Insert Date]
|
Initial SOP Release
|
Safety Head
|
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Disclaimer - Not an Legal Opinion. Just for knowledge Enrichment.
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